Sugar (Glu) Possible hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia as well as subclinical latent diabetes (prediabetic state) are controlled. The most useful is the measurement of 2-hour sugar, i.e. the sugar after two hours of a meal rich in carbohydrates and sugars, with which the predisposition to diabetes is detected with greater sensitivity.

Calcium (Ca) Its values, which are outside of the expected limits are associated with many endocrinological disorders (e.g. thyroid and parathyroid gland), lack of vitamin D, but also other serious diseases.

Total proteins - albumins - globulins and albumin quotient (TP, Alb, Glob) All of these elements are produced and regulated by the metabolism of the liver and are directly related to the general health of the body and the immune system.

Electrolytes - sodium, potassium, chlorides, carbon dioxide (Na, K, Cl, CO2) A number of conditions - diseases, which cause an extremely difficult chemical environment in the body and affect important functions such as those of the heart - muscles, kidneys, and brain can appear possible imbalances

Urea and creatinine (Urea, Crea) is the combustion products of catabolism, which are eliminated by the kidneys. Increased blood concentrations may be associated with a temporary or chronic decrease in renal function or simple dehydration. Indirectly, useful conclusions can be drawn such as for cardiac function and hematopoietic capacity, and for adequate protein prevention.

Alkaline phosphatase, transaminases (ALP, ALT, AST) are the basic enzymes, found mainly in the liver, and bilirubin (TBil) is a 'waste' that is excreted from the liver, during the recycling of aged red blood cells. Taken together, they are a good biochemical picture of liver function and health.