Thyroglobulin TG

What is it?

Thyroglobulin TG belongs to the markers of neoplasia. These substances are produced by normal cells of the body at some level. When “new” cells appear, then their more intense metabolism produces these substances at elevated levels.

The young cells may result from:

  1. Tissue regeneration after some destruction – inflammation
  2. Development of new differentiated pathological or non-pathological tissue
Where Used

Neoplasms in the thyroid are relatively rare. Signs of thyroid cancer should not be ignored. The most important of these are:

  1. Thickening – swelling in the front of the neck
  2. Pain in the neck, difficulty swallowing – breathing
  3. Change in voice
  4. Persistent cough that is not from a cold

The use of thyroglobulin is recommended in the control of thyroid malignancies (in the diagnosis, monitoring, and assessment of the corresponding treatment) in:

  1. Adenoma
  2. Papillary cancer
  3. Follicular cancer

The test is not included in check-ups – screening tests.

Reference Values – Normal Laboratory Ranges

In adults (18-65 years), indicative values are reported as < 56 ng/mL

Increased TG values can be found in non-cancerous diseases (Hashimoto’s, Graves, benign hyperplasia).

PREPARATION

Your tests with analytical systems and reagents top quality SIEMENS-USA BECMAN COULTER-USA

Check Up Medicus | Biopathology Diagnostic Center Athens | Medical Center | Blood Tests - Prices - Costs - Covid-19 Test - Allergies | EOPYY.
Check Up Medicus | Biopathology Diagnostic Center Athens | Medical Center | Blood Tests - Prices - Costs - Covid-19 Test - Allergies | EOPYY.
01.

For the morning blood draw and
examination, it is proposed :

Simple blood draw at any time of the day, without the need for food preparation or medication avoidance.

Restrictions:

  1. In case of thyroid puncture, a week should pass before the test.
  2. No food restrictions from the previous day.
  3. No restrictions on possible medication intake.
  4. The result is not affected by any existing temporary illness – cold.
02.

TIME OF RESULTS

  • Results the next day after 6:00 PM for draws until 11:00 AM.
03.

COSTING

Private Cost for Individual Test (Thyroglobulin TG): €15*.

The examination is prescribed at the EOPYY**, with the participation of the examinee as defined in the referral (15%, unless otherwise stated)

*25% discount applies when participating in Check Up

Related Checkups

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CEA

CA 50

TSH

CT Calcitonin

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Appointment

At Check-Up Medicus you can come for a blood draw without an appointment

Thyroglobulin, also known as TG, is a protein produced by the thyroid gland. It is one of the key antigens involved in the function of the thyroid system. Measuring thyroglobulin levels in a patient through a checkup is an important tool for diagnosing and monitoring various thyroid diseases and disorders.

First, we need to understand the role of thyroglobulin in the thyroid system. The thyroid gland is responsible for producing thyroid hormones, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which are vital for metabolism, growth, and body function. Thyroglobulin is the precursor form of these hormones and is stored in the thyroid gland.

Therefore, a thyroglobulin test provides information about the thyroid system’s function and the patient’s health. During a checkup, a doctor or specialist in the field of endocrinology may order a thyroglobulin test for various reasons.

One of the common reasons this test is ordered is for the diagnosis or monitoring of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. These conditions are caused by insufficient or excessive production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. Additionally, measuring thyroglobulin levels can help diagnose and monitor thyroid tumors and thyroid cancer.

Furthermore, the thyroglobulin test can be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for thyroid disorders, such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. In patients receiving medication for these conditions, monitoring thyroglobulin levels helps assess the need to adjust the medication dosage.

Finally, in some cases, the thyroglobulin test can help prevent potential health problems. Prevention is important as it can detect thyroid issues before they develop into more serious conditions.

In summary, the thyroglobulin test is an important part of the clinical checkup, providing information about the thyroid system’s function and helping diagnose, monitor, and prevent thyroid diseases and disorders. It is essential to note that effective diagnostic tests and medical advice are crucial for interpreting and managing the test results.

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